Guide to Immigration for Ukrainians in Europe & USA
Immigration Pathways in Europe
Immigration to Europe for Ukrainian citizens can occur in different scenarios: from emergency temporary protection to labor or student migration. It is important to understand that each country sets its rules and requirements. It is also very useful to contact the Ukrainian diaspora in the chosen country to get first-hand recommendations.
Types of Visas and Residency Permits
The most popular option since 2022 is to obtain temporary protection in EU countries. This status allows Ukrainians to live, get work permits, study, and access healthcare services. Long-term visas are also available: humanitarian, study, family reunification visas, etc.
Country-Specific Requirements
Each EU country applies its mechanisms. For example:
- Germany requires proof of residence, registration with the municipality, and health insurance.
- Poland offers a simplified registration process through PESEL and quick access to employment.
- France and Spain focus on integration through language courses, social assistance, and adaptation programs.
Knowledge of specific requirements significantly increases the chances of successfully submitting visa documentation.
Common Challenges and Solutions
The main immigration challenges are the lack of information and a complete package of documents. Solutions include:
- Contacting refugee assistance centers.
- Participation in state integration programs.
- Consultations with immigration lawyers.
Immigration Options in the USA
The USA has offered Ukrainians several channels, including humanitarian programs and traditional categories. In some cases, these pathways can also lead to obtaining a Green Card, granting permanent residency.
USA Visa Categories for Ukrainians
Among the available options:
- Uniting for Ukraine: a humanitarian program that allows temporary residence for up to 2 years with the possibility of employment.
- Humanitarian Parole.
- Asylum: for people fearing return to Ukraine.
- Student visas (F-1) and work visas (H-1B).
- Family immigration: for those who have relatives with legal status in the United States.
The Application Process
Usually, the US immigration process begins with submitting an online form on the USCIS website. Then, it requires collecting and uploading supporting documents, passing biometrics, and, if necessary, an interview.
Navigating Interviews and Background Checks
After applying, an interview at the embassy or in the country may follow. The procedure includes fingerprinting, background checks, and travel history.
Recent Changes in Immigration Policy
The United States actively supports Ukrainians affected by the war. The "Uniting for Ukraine" program, launched in April 2022, simplified the process of obtaining temporary status.
Essential Documentation for Immigration
Preparing documents is one of the most important stages. In most cases, you will need:
- A valid passport.
- Birth, marriage, and divorce certificates.
- Medical certificates (including vaccination).
- Proof of financial solvency.
- Diplomas and qualification documents.
All documents must be translated into the appropriate language and, in some cases, notarized.
How Sikorsky Legal Can Help
Immigration technology solutions require legal knowledge and an understanding of many nuances. Each situation is unique: someone has family abroad, someone is seeking asylum, and someone wants to continue their education or build a career. Standard solutions do not work here.
Sikorsky Legal offers a personalized approach to each client. Specialists carefully study the specific circumstances, goals, and needs. They choose the best strategy and provide legal consulting for immigration, taking into account all current laws and procedures. This allows you to avoid typical mistakes and save resources.
Using modern technologies and expert knowledge, the company makes immigration legal services more transparent, fast, and efficient. Support at all stages, from planning to obtaining status, helps you go through the path to a new life with confidence.